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Address:
2909-11 Montana
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Photolog:
12-5
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Connolly
Saddlery, 2909-2911 Montana Avenue, 1920

The Connolly brothers, John T and Patrick H, opened a saddle business
in Billings in 1913, offering "handmade harnesses, saddles and
collars," and "repairing neatly done." They were located at 11 North
29th until the erected this building. Connolly Saddlery is still
located at this site.
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Legal Description:
Billings Townsite Block: 107 Lots: 4-5 |
Owner:
Connolly Saddlery Co
2911 Montana, Billings 59101 |
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Historic
Name:
Connolly Saddlery
Current Name:
Connolly Saddlery
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Architect:
Unknown |
Original Owner:
John T, Patrick H Connolly
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Builder:
Unknown
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Date Of Construcion:
1920
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Original
Use:
saddle shop
Current Use:
saddle shop
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Physical
Description:
The Connolly Saddlery is located in a wide, single story building,
which houses two retail spaces. The building is constructed of brick,
and is rectangular in massing. The primary façade faces to
the south and Montana Avenue. It has two storefronts, with separate
doorways set under a decorative iron balcony at center. Newer, metal-framed
glass doors access each half of the building. To either side, storefronts
are each one large panel of glass with canvas awnings to cover.
The upper facade is trimmed with diamonds and courses of cream brick
above the storefronts and along the parapet coping. The parapet
rises to a shallow point at center, above a white sign panel bearing
the name of the business.
At the rear
(north), the building opens onto an alley. Two separate additions
have been made on each half of the building. At 2909, there is an
addition of gray cinderblock with multi-pane windows. These windows
have center units that open. There are two doors - a newer metal
door in a wooden doorframe with transom; and a metal garage door.
Behind 2911, the addition is of red cinderblock. Fenestration is
composed of two large multipane windows with brick sills. A sign
on the upper masonry is fading, but still legible. It reads CONNOLLY
BROS/SADDLERY/NO PARKING in yellow on a black ground, with a white
border stripe.
On the west
elevation, the masonry has been covered in the last decade or so
with stucco panels. A black and white cowboy mural adorns this side.
On the interior, the store spaces are connected, and retain the
historic flavor of the building.
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Historical
Associations:
The Connolly brothers, John T and Patrick H, opened a saddle
business in Billings in 1913, offering "handmade harnesses,
saddles and collars", and "repairing neatly done".
They made stock saddles to order as well. The business grew up at
11 North 29th, and in 1920, the brothers purchased a 25' lot on
Montana for a new building. They erected a brick building on lot
6 to house their shop at 2911 Montana. The business listed only
brother Patrick from 1930 on, and in later years it became simply
Connolly Saddlery.
The original
Connolly building on lot 6, unfortunately, is no longer standing.
It was torn down since 1980, and this larger building next door
was refurbished to house the business. This building was apparently
erected between 1930-32, replacing a tiny brick building which housed
Charles Parsons express business during the 1920s. In 1932, Charles
Diehl operated a restaurant here. By 1940, the property had sold
to Carl R Francis who opened a restauarant here. In 1947 the café
was called Eat-A-Bite Restaurant. By 1950, the US Bureau of Reclamation
had an office here.
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Integrity:
The Connolly Saddlery building is well maintained, and reflects very
aptly its 1920s origins. The historic masonry was covered for some
time, and recent removal of this cladding restored high levels of
integrity to the building. On the exterior and interior, it reads
as historic and strongly conveys its history in the heart of downtown
for the past 80 years. |
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Historical
and Architectural Significance:
Connolly Saddlery is an old and stalwart downtown business, residing
at this address, but in a building next door, in the Montana Avenue
corridor for almost 8 decades. It reflects the small family-run
businesses that cropped up in the downtown over the years.
Connolly Saddlery
is associated with the era of horse-powered transportation both
within and around the city of Billings. However, the advent of automotive
transportation did not result in the demise of businesses such as
Connolly's, because of the important link they maintained to the
ranching and agricultural communities surrounding the city. This
building has only become associated directly with the Connolly business
in recent years, however, it still reflects small business activity
during the 1920s era in downtown Billings.
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Research
Sources:
City Directories
Deed Records
Sanborn Maps for Billings, Montana 1884 - 1954 |
Form
Completed For Downtown Billings Historic Survey By:
Chere Jiusto 406-443-2114
2064 Orofino Gulch
Helena, Mt 59601 November 1998 |
Other: |
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